Cannabis Company Owner Geoffrey Thompson Sentenced to 33 Months for Taking $952,000 From Investors With IPO Promises
Cannabis company owner Geoffrey Thompson told investors their money would fund expansion and an IPO, then used it personally and for Ponzi-type payments.
By Scammers.com Staff · · 3 min read

Case from 2021–2024 (U.S. Attorney's Office release: Dec. 3, 2021; later developments are from court records and other sources cited below). Published on Scammers.com Oct. 16, 2026; case status is current as of that date.
Geoffrey Thompson, formerly of Frankfort, Illinois, and later of Naples, Florida, owned a Canadian-based cannabis company that did business in Colorado. He was sentenced on Feb. 15, 2024, in federal court in Chicago for a scheme in which investors lost at least $952,000, according to court records [4]. Crain's Chicago Business and Cannabis Law Report said the sentence was 33 months in prison followed by three years of supervised release [2] [3].
News reports identify Thompson's company as Doyen Elements, later renamed Covalent Collective [2] [3].
How the scheme worked
According to the criminal information filed Dec. 2, 2021, as described by the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Northern District of Illinois [1]:
- The pitch. In 2018 and 2019, Thompson raised money from investors by telling them it would pay for expanding the company and for an initial public offering.
- The reality. He misrepresented the company's finances and knew it was in no position to go public.
- Where the money went. He used investor funds for himself and his family, and to make Ponzi-type payments to keep earlier investors quiet.
Thompson pleaded guilty to wire fraud on Dec. 16, 2022, before U.S. District Judge John F. Kness [4] [3].
Earlier SEC case
On Sept. 3, 2020, before the criminal charge, the Securities and Exchange Commission sued Thompson, calling him a "recidivist securities laws violator." The SEC alleged that from 2014 to 2019 he and Covalent Collective raised more than $19 million from about 500 investors in unregistered offerings. It said the company never started revenue-generating operations and that Thompson diverted more than $2.7 million for himself [5].
A final judgment entered Jan. 20, 2021, ordered Thompson to pay $481,328 in disgorgement, $51,615 in prejudgment interest and a $9,639 civil penalty [6].
The person sentenced
Geoffrey Thompson, 53 at charging, Naples, Fla. (formerly Frankfort, Ill.) [1]
- Charge: one count of wire fraud by information. Case No. 1:21-cr-00728 (N.D. Ill.) [4].
- Plea: guilty, Dec. 16, 2022.
- Sentence: 33 months in prison plus 3 years of supervised release, per news reports [2] [3]. The hearing was Feb. 15, 2024, and judgment was entered Feb. 20, 2024 [4].
- Investigation: FBI Chicago.
Red flags
- "Get in before the IPO" pitches for shares of a private company, especially one with no revenue.
- A company promising a listing date that keeps slipping.
- Returns paid to early investors while the business itself earns nothing. That's a sign new money is paying old investors.
- A promoter with a prior SEC record. Check before you invest.
What to do
- Search the SEC's action lookup at sec.gov/litigations/sec-action-look-up and FINRA BrokerCheck for the people behind any offering.
- Check EDGAR at sec.gov/edgar for registration statements or Form D filings. No filings for a supposedly imminent IPO is a serious warning sign.
- Report suspected offering fraud to the SEC at sec.gov/tcr and to your state securities regulator.
Case status (as of Oct. 16, 2026)
| Defendant | Court | Status as of Oct. 16, 2026 | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Geoffrey Thompson | N.D. Ill., 1:21-cr-00728 (criminal) | Pleaded guilty to wire fraud Dec. 16, 2022; sentenced Feb. 15, 2024, to 33 months plus 3 years supervised release (per news reports) | [2], [3], [4] |
| Geoffrey J. Thompson | N.D. Ill., 1:20-cv-05205 (SEC civil) | Final judgment Jan. 20, 2021: $481,328 disgorgement, $51,615 interest, $9,639 penalty | [5], [6] |
Sources
- U.S. Attorney's Office, Northern District of Illinois, "Owner of Cannabis Company Charged in Federal Court With Swindling Investors Out of More Than $950,000," Dec. 3, 2021. https://www.justice.gov/usao-ndil/pr/owner-cannabis-company-charged-federal-court-swindling-investors-out-more-950000
- Crain's Chicago Business, "Doyen Elements' Geoff Thompson sentenced to 33 months in prison," March 5, 2024. https://www.chicagobusiness.com/cannabis/doyen-elements-geoff-thompson-sentenced-33-months-prison/
- Cannabis Law Report, "Geoff Thomspson (Doyen Elements) Goes Down For 33 Months For Listing Scam," 2024. https://cannabislaw.report/geoff-thomspson-doyen-elements-goes-down-for-33-months-for-listing-scam/
- CourtListener, United States v. Thompson, No. 1:21-cr-00728 (N.D. Ill.), docket. https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/61594073/united-states-v-thompson/
- U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, Litigation Release No. 24887, "SEC Charges Illinois Resident for Unregistered Offerings," Sept. 3, 2020. https://www.sec.gov/files/litigation/litreleases/2020/lr24887.htm
- SEC v. Thompson, No. 1:20-cv-05205 (N.D. Ill.), Final Judgment, Jan. 20, 2021. https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ilnd.385694/gov.uscourts.ilnd.385694.15.0.pdf
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- #Geoffrey Thompson
- #Doyen Elements
- #Covalent Collective
- #cannabis investment fraud
- #pre-IPO scam
- #Ponzi-type payments
- #SEC
- #Frankfort